Vertebrate animals

Remember, vertebrate animals have backbone.

We can classify vertebrates into five groups: mammals, birds, fish, reptiles and amphibians.

Mammals

Horse
Horse

- They usually have hair or fur.
- They breath with lungs.
- Mammals feed their babies with milk.
- They are warm blooded.
- Some mammals live in water but most live on land.

Birds

Penguin
Penguin

- They have feathers and wings.
- They breath with lungs.
- They lay eggs.
- Birds are warm blooded.
- They have two legs and two wings.

Fish

Fish
Fish

- They live in water.
- They have scales.
- Fish use fins to swim.
- They breath with gills.
- They are cold blooded.

Reptiles

Lizard
Lizard

- They have scales and dry skin.
- They breath with lungs.
- They have 4 legs or no legs at all.
- They are cold blooded.
- Reptiles live on land and in water.

Amphibians

-They have moist skin.
-When they are young they breath with gills, but later they develop lungs.
-They are cold blooded.
-Amphibians can live in water and on land.

Salamander
Salamander
Frog
Frog

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Invertebrate animals

Remember, invertebrate animals DON´T have backbone.

We can classify invertebrates into three groups: molluscs, arthropods and worms.

Molluscs

Mussels
Mussels

- They have a soft and muscular body.

- Many of them live in the sea.

Arthropods

Bee
Bee

- It´s the biggest group of invertebrates (insects, spiders, scorpions…).

- Their bodies have three parts: head, thorax and abdomen.

- Many have anthennae and wings.

Worms

Earthworm
Earthworm

- They have a long and soft body.

- Some live on land and some live in the water.

- Some worms are parasites, which means that they live inside or on the skin of other animals and feed on them.

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